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The differences between a Taxi and Private Hire Vehicle (PHV)

To operate, a taxi will require two licenses:

  • Hackney Carriage proprietors (vehicle) licence
  • Hackney Carriage drivers licence

To operate, a PHV will require three licenses:

  • Private hire operators licence
  • Private hire vehicle licence
  • Private hire drivers licence

Once licensed, there are differences in the way in which the vehicles can operate:

 TaxiPHV
Can ply for hire?YesNo
Can operate from a rank?YesNo
Can take pre-bookings?YesYes
A fare meter is required?YesNo
A fare tariff is set by the council?YesNo
The number of vehicles operating be can restricted by the council?YesNo